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Comprehensive assessment of heavy metal pollution of …

The absence of Hg in industrial mine wastes and its high contents in agricultural and control soils reflected the artisanal gold mining source of this metal. ... Because of its proximity to human settlements, the Kalsaka abandoned gold mine necessitates an immediate rehabilitation. Keywords: Artisanal gold mining; Ecological risks ; Heavy ...

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Philippines

Behind the Gold Rush: A Photo Exhibition Featuring People Advocating for the Advancement of Artisanal and Small-scale Gold Mining (ASGM) in the Philippines Behind the Gold Rush is an exhibition series that aims to recognize and celebrate the contributions of ASGM Champions across different sectors–from the national and local government, non ...

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A matter of approach: the retort's potential to reduce mercury

Based on action research 1 in two gold mining settlements in Tanzania, the paper investigates why the iron retort has yet to be employed by Tanzanian small-scale miners despite its clear benefits. Through a context-sensitive approach emphasizing thorough preparation, participatory planning, trust creation, training, and monitoring, small-scale ...

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Prostitution or Partnership? Wifestyles in Tanzanian …

T anzanian artisanal gold-mining settlements. Deborah Fahy Bryceson, Jesper Bosse Jønsson and Hannelore Verbrugge. The Journal of Modern African Studies / V olume 51 / Issue 01 / March 2013, pp ...

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Rituals, rites and rumours: how women claim power in …

Yet women remain a lively, if sidelined, community in the country's growing mining sector. By 2000 there were more than 500,000 people working in artisanal and small-scale mining in Zimbabwe. By ...

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MINERALIZED URBANIZATION IN AFRICA IN THE …

settlement types: early artisanal rush settlements, mature artisanal settlements, and large-scale industrial urban mining settlements. The comparison of artisanal sites at

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Artisanal Frontier Mining of Gold in Africa: Occupational

Nyarugusu, a mature artisanal gold mining settlement in northwest Tanzania, experienced its big rush and consequent boomtown existence in the 1980s, following multiple gold discoveries. By the mid-1990s people were starting to fall back on agriculture. In 2012, the population retained a strong migrant character.

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Artisanal Mining in Sudan

5- Micro-economic Impacts of Artisanal Gold Mining and Extraction Surveys of artisanal gold mining community depict the majority have previous occupations and a source of income. The study shows that only 7.5% of sampled were previously unemployed (Figure 5) Average daily wages of farming labour increased from SDG32

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Wealth and poverty in mining Africa: migration, settlement and

This phase, marked by residential stabilization and continuing mining in situ at a reduced intensity and scale where possible, is often when non-mining economic diversification surfaces. Figure 2 stylistically depicts artisanal mining settlement residents' options as mineral availability diminishes. Figure 2. Artisanal mining settlement ...

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"I am formal, what comes next?": A proposed framework for …

Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) continues to exponentially increase in developing countries. However, the majority (70–80%) of ASGM operations around the world continue to operate informally without any permits or licenses. ... the gold mining settlement of La Rinconada in Peru, 'basement tenants' in Beijing, China, and a ...

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Mining mobility and settlement during an East African gold boom

Artisanal gold rush mining is a motor force for rapid settlement growth and economic stimulation in rural local economies, but inversely once gold availability shrinks, settlements are likely to ...

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Artisanal Gold

Transforming the artisanal and small-scale gold mining sector worldwide. Help us do it! Through innovative approaches we seek to empower miners, improve their health and wellbeing and support communities to thrive. Donate now. Learn more about our partnership with THEIR. Our achievements.

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Youth in Tanzania's Urbanising Mining Settlements: Prospecting a

Artisanal mature site - Nyarugusu Artisanal rush site - Ikuzi 17 18 All Gold Sites Appendix 3: Parents' expectations children's future careers (213 children) % of Source: 2012 UPIMA survey data Appendix 2: Tanzanian mining settlements' membership, gender composition & student offspring Mean Averages All Settlements Geita Large ...

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The 'nouveau riche' and 'makorokoza': Artisanal and small-scale gold

It is now commonplace in Zimbabwe to associate artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) or chikorokoza (as it is popularly known locally) with livelihoods, survival and capital accumulation (see, for example Mawowa, 2013; Mkodzongi and Spiegel, 2020; Spiegel, 2014, 2015).With declines in formal employment opportunities, artisanal and small-scale gold …

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Artisanal Frontier Mining of Gold in Africa: Occupational

Nyarugusu, a mature artisanal gold mining settlement in northwest Tanzania, experienced its big rush and consequent boomtown existence in the 1980s, following multiple gold discoveries. By …

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Migration, housing and attachment in urban gold mining settlements

Mining settlements are typically portrayed as either consisting of purpose-built housing constructed by mining companies to house their workers, or as temporary makeshift shelters built by miners working informally and inhabited by male migrants who live dangerously and develop little attachment to these places. This paper contributes to these debates on the …

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For Richer, For Poorer: Marriage and Casualized …

This article interrogates whether present-day circumstances in Tanzanian artisanal mining settlements resemble this narrative. Using survey and qualitative interview data, we explore sexual dynamics that both enhance and undermine …

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The Future of Artisanal Mining in Africa: Challenges and …

Key Points Artisanal mining employs millions and sustains local African economies. Safety, environmental damage, and exploitation are critical challenges. Green mining practices and fair trade can ensure a sustainable future. Artisanal mining has long been a lifeline for millions across Africa. From the bustling gold mines of Ghana to the cobalt-rich terrain of …

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Opportunities and risks of small-scale and artisanal gold mining …

The extractives resource industry plays an important role in the economic growth of developing countries. Artisanal and small-scale mining in particular has rapidly expanded, but is also associated with poor environmental practices that threaten livelihoods (IISD, 2014; Maconachie, 2022).Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is illustrative of these dual …

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Evaluation of land use/land cover changes due to gold mining

Gold mining activities began around 1934 at the artisanal stage and became semi-mechanized around 2004 in eastern Cameroon, with the emergence of exploration and mining companies in the region. This paper aims at monitoring Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) changes between 1987 and 2017 among Bétaré-Oya, Ngoura and Batouri Districts which are …

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Mining habitat, house and home during an East African gold …

Three Tanzanian gold mining settlements representing temporal, spatial and scalar differences along the gold mining trajectory are contrasted: an artisanal rush site, a mature artisanal …

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Artisanal frontier mining of gold in Africa: Labour transformation in

Artisanal gold mining settlements are necessarily locationally specific, given gold availability. The frontier form of such sites arises from: first, gold's discovery and accessibility to artisanal miners using basic tools, and, second, the window of opportunity afforded artisanal miners operating relatively free of state control and large ...

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Map showing Kadoma Mining District. The names indicate mining

Kadoma mining district combines the political administrative districts of Kadoma and Chegutu (Figure 1).The district has the largest gold belt deposits in Zimbabwe and with the highest density of ...

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Mining mobility and settlement during an East African gold boom

Our survey and interview findings reveal miners' and residents' mobility and settlement patterns in three Tanzanian gold mining settlements, representing different stages and forms...

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Mining mobility and settlement during an East African gold boom

Three Tanzanian gold mining settlements representing temporal, spatial and scalar differences along the gold mining trajectory are contrasted: an artisanal rush site, a mature artisanal …

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Beyond the Artisanal Mining Site: Migration, Housing Capital

In this article, we interrogate mining settlement residents' locational choices on the basis of fieldwork survey findings from four artisanal gold and diamond mining settlements in Tanzania's mineral-rich regions of Geita, Mwanza and Shinyanga, and from in-depth interviews with miners-cumentrepreneurs residing in Mwanza, Tanzania's second ...

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Opportunities and risks of small-scale and artisanal gold mining …

Mining-site respondents did not support the ban on average, while residents from nearby settlements supported it. Knowledge about mercury use and its dangers was mixed, yet self-declared exposure to mercury was widespread throughout ASGM communities. ... T1 - Opportunities and risks of small-scale and artisanal gold mining for local communities ...

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Mechanization of artisanal and small-scale gold mining in Guinea: …

Since the beginning of the 21st century, the gold mining industry in Guinea has expanded immensely, from small-scale artisanal to industrial operations. 1 Industrial mining has been largely stimulated by significant foreign investment, made possible by successive reforms of the Mining Code, the latest dating from 2011 and amended in 2013, initiated under the aegis of …

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Mining mobility and settlement during an East African gold boom

Artisanal gold rush mining is a motor force for rapid settlement growth and economic stimulation in rural local economies, but inversely once gold availability shrinks, settlements are likely to …

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Artisanal Gold Council Project Staff

Lusaka, November 12, 2024 – A new initiative has been launched in Lusaka with the objective of reducing mercury through promoting responsible artisanal gold mining sector in the country.. The five-year planetGOLD Zambia project is funded by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and implemented by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP). Artisanal Gold Council is the …

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Migrant Workers, Artisanal Gold Mining, and "More-Than-Human

Thus, they turn to high-risk artisanal gold mining, where they can avoid the surveillance of the police and others who look to capture and profit from them. ... and apartment block arsons in townships and settlements where artisanal miners and other migrants live. The police, by withholding their protection from foreign Africans or seizing the ...

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Mining mobility and settlement during an East African gold boom

Artisanal mining had been illegal throughout the British colonial period and during Tanzania's post-independence period until 1979. In that year, serious deterioration of the national economy arising from the global rise in oil prices coincided with a surge in international gold prices, prompting the Tanzanian government to lift the artisanal mining ban.

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