Furthermore, biomonitoring studies have the potential to guide risk management decisions for all legacy mining communities into the future. The case for biomonitoring data in improved enforcement of health and safety legislation to protect both workers and the wider community against the hazards posed by mining activities is clear [77•].
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Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) has been a major part of people's livelihood in the rural areas of many developing countries, including those in Southeast Asia (SEA). Nevertheless, because of the use of mercury, ASGM activities have significant local and global adverse impacts on the environment and ASGM community health. Although there have …
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Exposure to dust, polluted water, and toxic chemicals from mining operations can have severe health impacts on local populations. Respiratory diseases, skin conditions, and gastrointestinal problems are frequently reported in communities near REE mining sites. Children and pregnant women are particularly vulnerable to these health risks.
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The African Mining Vision (AMV) In response to the challenges faced by mining communities, the African Union adopted the African Mining Vision (AMV) in 2009. The AMV aims for the "transparent, equitable and optimal exploitation of mineral resources to underpin broad-based sustainable growth and socio-economic development."
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This exposure can lead to serious health issues, including respiratory problems, waterborne diseases, and other long-term health complications. The health impacts are not limited to physical ailments but also include psychological stress and anxiety resulting from living in close proximity to mining operations [ 14 ].
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The study was conducted to assess the health problems of the people in the mining-affected areas of Santa Cruz, Zambales, Philippines. The study utilized descriptive method and descriptive documentary analysis. ... Stephens, C. & Ahern M. (2001).Workers and Community Health Impacts Related to Mining Operations Internationally Retrieved from ...
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This study assessed effects of bauxite mining on community livelihood. ... Many health problems that are linked to mining activities include water contamination, which is polluted by surface and ground water, metals and elements, microbiological contamination by sewage and waste in campgrounds and residential areas of mining workers [2,3,7,12 ...
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The use of toxic chemicals, such as sulfuric acid, in the processing of cobalt further compounds the public health risks faced by local communities. Furthermore, the displacement of communities due to mining activities disrupts access to healthcare facilities and essential services, exacerbating the already fragile healthcare system in the DRC.
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Our study contributes to reducing these gaps by exploring the perceived impacts of industrial gold mining on the health and health determinants of affected communities and healthcare service …
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miners, ex-miners, and their families and communities (Table 1). In response, TB in the mining sector has become a priority public health concern in Southern Africa with international recognition. In 2010, Dr. Motsoaledi, Minister of Health of South Africa said, "If TB and HIV are a snake in Southern
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Responsible Mining; Mining affects people's health directly, when people work in dangerous conditions and are exposed to toxic chemicals. It also affects people's health through the social problems it brings. Mining towns and camps develop quickly, with little planning or care. This usually causes many problems.
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Mining's dangers and boom-bust cycles create health care challenges in small towns, exposing the vulnerability of mining communities and shedding light on broader rural health insurance issues.
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II. Introduction to Health and Mining Issues 8 III. The Risks to Health: Case Studies in the United States 11 IV. Worthy of Concern: Additional Issues Potentially 20 Harmful to Human Health V. Transboundary Issues: Mining on the Canadian and 24 Mexican Borders VI. Social and Emotional Health Impacts 26 VII. The Challenges of Cleanup 28 VIII ...
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Perspectives on community health issues and the mining boom–bust cycle Janis A. Shandroa,n, Marcello M. Veigaa,1, Jean Shovellerb,2, Malcolm Scoblea,3, Mieke Koehoornb,4 a Norman B. Keevil Institute of Mining Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z4 b School of Population and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of British …
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In response to these issues, some mining areas have implemented environmental management programs (EMP) aimed at mitigating the exposure to these metals in mining communities [48, 57, 58]. The strategies utilized by these EMPs are aimed at decreasing dust emissions to decrease the particulate matter in the air.
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Sub-Saharan Africa is rich in natural resources but also faces widespread poverty. The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals brought increased attention to resource extraction projects, emphasizing their development potential in extraction regions. While mining companies are required to conduct environmental impact assessments, their effect on the …
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The Paweleks' struggles are emblematic of the problems that beset mining communities where health systems have been disrupted and distorted by the industry's booms and busts, creating ripple effects that make it …
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Evidence of the association of coal mining with health outcomes such as increased mortality and morbidity in the general population has been provided by epidemiological studies in the last 25 years.
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Introduction. Globally, mining has been going on since prehistoric time. Mining worldwide is improving and facilitating the development of economies worldwide [].However, goldmining whether large scale (LSM) or small scale (ASM) still remains one of the most problematic, dirty and dangerous occupations worldwide [].The mining industry are among the …
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Mining activities throughout the Southern African Development Community (SADC) have impacted on the health and safety of mining communities for many decades.
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The health hazards of lithium mining are significant and raise serious concerns for both workers and surrounding communities. Lithium, a key component in b ... These chemicals can cause serious health issues, including burns, respiratory problems, and chronic illnesses like cancer. ... Ensuring clean water supplies and monitoring for potential ...
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Mining continues to be a dangerous activity, whether large-scale industrial mining or small-scale artisanal mining. Not only are there accidents, but exposure to dust and toxins, along with …
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Mining companies typically invest directly in communities through employment, road construction, and sometimes even by building or investing in schools, stadiums, or health clinics. Indirectly, mines can have spillover effects in the economy since miners might support local restaurants, hotels, or stores.
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As mining activities thrive in various communities nationwide, host communities have continued to raise concerns over short and long-term threats that unregulated activities pose to their health.
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For nearby communities, environmental damage from mining can lead to health problems, 6 including cancers 7 and respiratory diseases; poisoned fish 8 and crops; 9 and long-lasting, sometimes violent land use conflicts. 10. Reducing the sector's environmental and social footprint means adopting improved regulations and lower-impact methods ...
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Hardrock mining – the extraction of minerals such as gold, silver, lead, copper and uranium from the earth is practiced in a manner inherently threatening to human health. Several studies …
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Explore the multifaceted effects of mining on local communities and ecosystems, highlighting environmental, health, and economic dimensions. ... Dust and particulate matter generated during excavation and transportation can lead to respiratory issues in nearby communities. Additionally, the release of greenhouse gases from mining equipment ...
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Mining communities throughout the SADC region, including South Africa, are characterised by poor social conditions, such as poverty, unemployment, poor housing and infrastructure, prostitution, and a high influx of unaccompanied migrant labour. Major health issues in this regard are the extraordinarily high incidence of HIV and STIs (sexually transmitted infections), …
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Thirty-six participants, including community leaders, healthcare providers, and mining officials, were interviewed through key informant interviews about their perceptions on the impacts of mining ...
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For the residents of mining communities, it is a double whammy. Studies have shown that the effects of large-scale mining that occurred decades ago still have a significant impact on the health of the locals, in addition to the unregulated small-scale mining by locals. In these communities, agriculture is a main source of income for many.
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Indeed, a systematic review of health outcomes associated with mining activities in rural communities in high-income countries (Australia, U.S., Canada, Italy and England) was published just a few ...
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Furthermore, the influx of workers into a region during mining operations can strain local infrastructure and resources, leading to social conflicts and increased pressure on local communities. Health Issues. Mining activities pose significant …
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Many health problems are associated with mining ores, e.g., gold, copper, lead, manganese, niobium, nickel, ... Metalliferous mine dust: human health impacts and the potential determinants of disease in mining communities. Current Pollution Reports, 5 (3) (2019), pp. 67-83.
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The instigation of TDCoPs can reduce and/or solve sustainability problems and improve ASGM community livelihoods by reducing environmental pollution, resolving the social and health problems of both the miners and the mining community, and providing the community with an autonomous community-based team.
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How the Philippines nickel boom harms human rights documents failings to adequately consult local communities and obtain consent from Indigenous Peoples about nickel mining projects which have left deforestation, metal contamination and health problems in their wake in the provinces of Zambales and Palawan. It is highly likely that nickel mined ...
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The study by Boyles et al. (2017) proves that air, water, and soil problems caused by mining activities can lead to health problems in neighboring communities. The negative effects of health also act on an individual's spiritual level, i.e., mental health impairment ... The health problems associated with mining are complex. Environmental ...
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