(1) The work indices of the iron ores are ranged from 6.22 to 17.40. The work indices of the Santa Barbara ore, the Santa Fe ore and the Chile ore are greater than 17 and these ores are remarkably hard. The work indices of the Goa ore, the Indian ore and the Kiriburu ore are 17-11 and these ores are medium hard.
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The average work index of Muro iron ore was calculated as 26.13 kWh/ t, while the energy requirement for grinding the ore was found to be 3.62 kWh/ t. The value of the work …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Bond testing is a standard part of ore characterization for comminution circuits design and evaluation of performance. Bond Work Index (BWI) is usually understood as an ore grindability parameter (Ahmadi and Shahsavari, 2009) in order to compare different material behavior, estimate the energy required for grinding, and for ball mill scale-up.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Iron Ore (Fe) is mined in around 50 countries worldwide and used to make steel (buildings, cars, white goods etc.). Global economic growth is the primary factor that drives its supply and demand. When economies are growing, the need for steel in construction increases which drives the …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The kilowatt-hours per tone (kWh/t) will work out your work index. The number of kittowatts consumed in a hour divided by the tonnes of rock gives you your …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073work index test conducted on iron ore sample using laboratory ball mill runs at 70 pm and the observed 9.25 . kWh/t. T able 2 gives the test conditions for various grinding media viz., ...
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Berry and Bruce (1966) developed a comparative method of determining the hardness of an ore. The method requires the use of a reference ore of known work index. The reference ore is ground for a certain time (T) in a laboratory tumbling mill and an identical weight of the test ore is then ground for the same time.Since the power input to the mill is constant (P), the energy input …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The work index of Muro iron ore was determined using the modified Bond's method also known as Berry and Bruce method. This study used iron ore obtained from Muro town, a community in Toto LGA ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The work index of Muro iron ore was determined using the modified Bond's method also known as Berry and Bruce method. This study used iron ore obtained from Muro town, a community in Toto LGA, Nasarawa state as the test ore. Marble and Granite which was separately used as the reference ores were obtained from Muro environs. 100 g each of the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The basic parameters used in ball mill design (power calculations), rod mill or any tumbling mill sizing are; material to be ground, characteristics, Bond Work Index, bulk density, specific density, desired mill tonnage capacity …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The Bond Abrasion Test determines the Abrasion Index, which is used to determine steel media and liner wear in crushers, rod mills, and ball mills. Bond 911 Metallurgist is a trusted resource for practical insights, solutions, and support in mineral processing engineering, helping industry professionals succeed with proven expertise. | Table of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Iron Ore increased 3.58 USD/MT or 3.46% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Historically, Iron Ore reached an all time high of 219.77 in July of 2021. Iron Ore - data, forecasts, historical chart - was last updated on February 25 of 2025.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Three different iron ore concentrates samples, welding about 25 Kg., each, were received by National Metallurgical Laboratory from the Kudremukh Iron Ore Mines of National Minerals …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Sizing a crusher can be done reliably calculated thanks to the Impact/Crushing Work Index and the testwork research done by Fred Chester Bond and his 1952 paper. According to Bond's Third Theory of Comminution, the work/energy input is proportional to the new crack tip length created during particle breakage and equivalent to the work represented by the product …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073This Table of Ball Mill Bond Work Index of Minerals is a summary as tested on 'around the world sample'. You can find the SG of each mineral samples on the 911 Metallurgist is a trusted resource for practical insights, solutions, and support in mineral processing …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073work index of reference minerals; marble and granite were used to calculate the work index of iron ore. The value of 28.66 Kwh/short ton and 24.92 Kwh/short ton were obtained. The value of 20.39 Kwh/short ton was selected as it is within the range indicated by previous research work
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The Bond work index for 'B' and 'C' type iron ore sample are of 11 and 10 KWh/mt. The variation of BWI of three iron ore sample may be varied during the geological formation of each iron ore sample. The output product of three iron ore sample composed of three different size fractions when ground in Bonds ball mill. Based on the BWI and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Iron Ore Indices. Access the latest version, updated September 2024, here: Open PDF View all other metals methodologies here. Fastmarkets is a leading cross-commodity price reporting agency (PRA) in the agriculture, forest products and metals and mining markets. We give customers the insights to trade today and plan for tomorrow.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The bond work index test obtained high work index 52.60 kw.h/t and consumed power 11.72 kw.h/t to grind one ton of low grade iron ore and this attributed to the high concentration and hardness of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073sintering process, which can remain dissolved or precipitate. For that reason, a sintered product formed by Fe 2O 3,Fe 3O 4, FeO, metallic iron, calcium ferrites and silicates is obtained
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073A bulldozer and a labor work on a pile of iron ore at a steel factory in Tangshan in China's Hebei Province November 3, 2015. Picture taken November 3, 2015.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Berry and Bruce (1966) developed a comparative method of determining the hardness of an ore. The method requires the use of a reference ore of known work index. The reference ore is …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The work index of Muro iron ore was determined using the modified Bond's method also known as Berry and Bruce method. This study used iron ore obtained from Muro town, a community in Toto LGA, Nasarawa state as the test ore. Marble and Granite which was separately used as the reference ores were obtained from Muro environs. 100 g each of the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073A higher Bond work index value was found for the BHJ ore (15.4 kWh/ton) than for the BHQ ore (12.4 kWh/ton). A decrease in the product particle size was associated with an increase in the work ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The basic work index equation is: W = 10 Wi/√P – 10 Wi/√F(1) where W is the work input required in kilowatt hours per short ton to grind from 80% passing F microns to 80% passing P microns, and Wi is the work index, or the grinding resistance parameter. It represents the energy input required in kilowatt hours to reduce a s…
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Table 4 shows the Bond work indices for some minerals and industrial materials from [25]. Note that the real circuit mills present work indices greater than those in laboratory tests, in a typical ...
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